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How Do You Know If Your Roof Has Hail Damage?

Last updated October 26, 2026

The short answer

Signs to Spot from the Ground

Start your check from the ground using binoculars. Look for dark spots on asphalt shingles, which can mean the granules have been knocked off. Missing shingles, cracked edges, or pieces of shingle in the yard are clear signs. On metal roofs, look for shiny dings or spots where the protective coating has been scraped away.

Check gutters and downspouts for granules or small bits of shingle. Hail often knocks debris into these areas. Also look at vents, skylights, and chimney flashing for dents or gaps. If you see any of these, a closer inspection is needed.

Closer Inspection on the Roof

If it is safe and you can access the roof, walk it carefully. Use a ladder and have someone spot you. On asphalt shingles, press gently on suspicious areas; hail damage can make shingles brittle and prone to cracking. Look for bruising, which appears as dark, soft spots under the surface.

On metal roofs, run your hand over the surface to feel for dings. Check seams and fasteners for looseness. On tile or slate, look for cracked or displaced pieces. Never walk on a roof that is wet or steep; consider hiring a pro for a thorough assessment if you are unsure.

  • Check for granules in gutters and downspouts
  • Look for dents, dings, or exposed metal on metal roofs
  • Look for cracked or missing shingles or tiles
  • Check flashing around chimneys, vents, and skylights
  • Feel for soft spots or bruising on asphalt shingles
  • Look for loose or bent gutters and downspouts

What Hail Damage Means for Your Home

Hail damage can lead to water leaks inside your home. Even small dings on metal roofs can allow water to seep through over time. On asphalt shingles, lost granules reduce protection against sun and weather, making the roof age faster. If you see water stains on ceilings or walls, that is a sign the roof may already be leaking.

Act quickly to prevent further damage. If you find hail damage, take photos of the affected areas for your records. Then consider having a roof inspection to determine if repairs are needed. The longer you wait, the higher the risk of water damage to your home's structure and belongings.

When to Call in a Pro

If you cannot safely inspect the roof yourself, or if you find signs of damage but cannot tell how bad it is, call a local water damage pro. They have the training and tools to assess the condition of your roof and identify hidden damage. They can also help you document the damage for your insurance claim.

A professional inspection is especially important after a major hailstorm. Hail damage is not always visible from the ground. A pro can check for issues that you might miss, such as weakened decking or compromised flashing. They can also advise on whether tarping is needed to stop water from entering your home while you wait for repairs. Policies vary, and your insurer decides what is covered.

Documenting the Damage

Take clear photos and videos of all hail damage, including close-ups and wide shots. Note the date of the storm and the size of the hail if you know it. This documentation is useful for your insurance claim and for any repair work. Keep records of any temporary fixes you make, such as placing a bucket under a leak.

If you have a leak inside your home, move furniture away and put a tarp over the area if possible. Also consider contacting a water damage documentation service to help you create a thorough record. They can provide a detailed report that may be helpful when you file a claim.

  • Take photos from multiple angles
  • Note the date and size of hail
  • Document any interior water stains
  • Keep receipts for temporary repairs
  • Save any debris samples
  • Record the condition of gutters and downspouts

Talk to someone now

Phones are answered 24/7 for Port St. Lucie and nearby communities.

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Frequently asked questions

Can hail damage cause a roof leak immediately?

Yes, large hail can break shingles or create holes that leak right away. Even small dings may not leak until later, as water seeps through weakened spots. Check your attic and ceilings for water stains or dripping after a storm.

How can I tell if my roof damage is from hail or something else?

Hail damage often appears as random dents or dings, rather than a pattern. On shingles, look for bruising or granule loss concentrated in one area. Compare with damage from wind or falling branches, which usually leaves more obvious breaks or tears.

Should I get a professional inspection even if I see no damage?

It can be wise, especially after a severe storm. Some hail damage is hidden, like bruising on shingles or small punctures in metal. A pro can spot issues you might miss and help you decide if repairs are needed.

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